No, unfortunately · I can't
This expression is a polite and gentle way to deliver a 'no' or to indicate that something isn't possible, often when you wish it were otherwise. It softens the refusal or negative information. Imagine someone asks if you have an extra pen, and you don't. Or if a project will be finished on time, and it won't. It's like saying 'Sorry, but no.'
💡 **Pro Tip!** You can use 'I'm afraid so' for the opposite meaning – politely confirming something negative or undesirable. For example, 'Is the meeting still on for Saturday?' 'I'm afraid so.' It's generally used for situations where the outcome is not ideal or might cause slight disappointment, making it a very empathetic way to share less-than-stellar news.
When would you use 'I'm afraid not.'? A. 😄 When you want to enthusiastically agree with someone. B. 😞 When you need to politely refuse a request or confirm negative news. C. 🥳 When you are celebrating a successful event with friends.